Mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa li-laser tsa boemo bo tiileng

Mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsali-laser tsa boemo bo tiileng
Ho ntlafatsa li-laser tsa boemo bo tiileng ho kenyelletsa lintlha tse 'maloa,' me tse latelang ke tse ling tsa maano a mantlha a ntlafatso:
1. Khetho e ntle ea sebopeho sa kristale ea laser: strip: sebaka se seholo sa ho qhala mocheso, se loketseng tsamaiso ea mocheso. Faeba: karolelano e kholo ea sebaka sa bokaholimo ho ea bophahamong, katleho e phahameng ea phetisetso ea mocheso, empa ela hloko matla le botsitso ba ho kenya fiber optical. Letlapa: Botenya bo bonyenyane, empa phello ea matla e lokela ho nahanoa ha ho kenngoa. Thupa e chitja: sebaka sa ho qhala mocheso le sona se seholo, 'me khatello ea mechini ha e amehe haholo. Khokahano ea doping le li-ion: Ntlafatsa khokahano ea doping le li-ion tsa kristale, fetola ka botlalo bokhoni ba ho monya le ho fetola kristale ho ea khanyeng ea pompo, 'me u fokotse tahlehelo ea mocheso.
2. Mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa taolo ea mocheso oa ho qhala mocheso: ho pholile ha metsi ka ho qoelisa le ho pholisa khase ke mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho qhala mocheso, e hlokang ho khethoa ho latela maemo a itseng a ts'ebeliso. Nahana ka thepa ea sistimi ea ho pholisa (joalo ka koporo, aluminium, jj.) le ho tsamaisa mocheso ho ntlafatsa phello ea ho qhala mocheso. Taolo ea mocheso: Tšebeliso ea li-thermostat le lisebelisoa tse ling ho boloka laser tikolohong e tsitsitseng ea mocheso ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea ho feto-fetoha ha mocheso ts'ebetsong ea laser.
3. Ntlafatso ea mokhoa oa ho pompa khetho ea mokhoa oa ho pompa: ho pompa ka lehlakoreng, ho pompa ka sekhutlo, ho pompa sefahleho le ho pompa qetellong ke mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho pompa. Pompo ea ho qetela e na le melemo ea bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho kopanya, bokhoni bo phahameng ba phetoho le mokhoa oa ho pholisa o nkehang habobebe. Ho pompa ka lehlakoreng ho molemo bakeng sa ho eketsa matla le ho tšoana ha mahlaseli. Ho pompa ka sekhutlo ho kopanya melemo ea ho pompa sefahleho le ho pompa ka lehlakoreng. Ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho pompo le kabo ea matla: Ntlafatsa ho tsepamisa maikutlo le kabo ea matla ea pompo ho eketsa bokhoni ba ho pompa le ho fokotsa litlamorao tsa mocheso.
4. Moralo o ntlafalitsoeng oa resonator oa resonator o kopantsoeng le tlhahiso: khetha reflectivity le bolelele bo loketseng ba seipone sa cavity ho fihlella tlhahiso ea laser ea mekhoa e mengata kapa ea mokhoa o le mong. Tlhahiso ea mokhoa o le mong oa longitudinal e bonoa ka ho fetola bolelele ba cavity, 'me matla le boleng ba wavefront lia ntlafala. Ntlafatso ea coupling ea tlhahiso: Lokisa phetisetso le boemo ba seipone sa coupling ea tlhahiso ho fihlela tlhahiso e phahameng ea laser.
5. Ntlafatso ea thepa le ts'ebetso Khetho ea thepa: Ho latela litlhoko tsa ts'ebeliso ea laser ho khetha thepa e loketseng ea gain medium, joalo ka Nd:YAG, Cr:Nd:YAG, jj. Lisebelisoa tse ncha tse kang liseramike tse bonaletsang li na le melemo ea nako e khuts'oane ea ho itokisetsa le ho sebelisa doping e bonolo ea mahloriso a phahameng, tse lokelang ho eloa hloko. Ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso: Tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa ts'ebetso le theknoloji e nepahetseng haholo ho netefatsa ho nepahala ha ts'ebetso le ho nepahala ha kopano ea likarolo tsa laser. Machining le kopano e ntle li ka fokotsa liphoso le tahlehelo tseleng ea optical le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso eohle ea laser.
6. Tlhahlobo le teko ea ts'ebetso Matšoao a tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso: ho kenyeletsoa matla a laser, bolelele ba maqhubu, boleng ba leqhubu le ka pele, boleng ba mahlaseli, botsitso, jj. Lisebelisoa tsa teko: Tšebelisomitha ea matla a optical, spectrometer, sensor e ka pele ea maqhubu le lisebelisoa tse ling ho leka ts'ebetso ealaserKa liteko, mathata a laser a fumanoa ka nako 'me mehato e tsamaellanang e nkuoa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso.
7. Boiqapelo bo tswelang pele le theknoloji Ho latela boqapi ba theknoloji: ela hloko mekhoa ea morao-rao ea theknoloji le mekhoa ea nts'etsopele tšimong ea laser, le ho hlahisa mahlale a macha, thepa e ncha le lits'ebetso tse ncha. Ntlafatso e tsoelang pele: Ntlafatso e tsoelang pele le boqapi motheong o teng, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le boemo ba boleng ba laser khafetsa.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, ntlafatso ea li-lasers tsa boemo bo tiileng e hloka ho qala likarolong tse ngata, joalo kakristale ea laser, taolo ea mocheso, mokhoa oa ho pompa, khokahano ea resonator le tlhahiso, thepa le ts'ebetso, le tlhahlobo le liteko tsa ts'ebetso. Ka maano a felletseng le ntlafatso e tsoelang pele, ts'ebetso le boleng ba li-laser tsa boemo bo tiileng li ka ntlafatsoa khafetsa.